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If you have any feedback or questions about Michigan History Mail Club, please reply to this email and let me know. Feedback is greatly appreciated and encouraged and I will read and reply to all of it. Thank you! - Zac

MI Moments 🎬

🌊 How Michigan Got its Name "Mishigami"

Did you know that the state of Michigan was named after Lake Michigan?

Anishinaabe tribes originally used the Ojibwe word mishigami to describe the massive inland sea centuries before European contact.

Around 1670, French Jesuit missionaries adapted the word—meaning "large lake"—to label the vast surrounding waters.

Today, that single word defines a Great Lake, a state, and the nation's longest freshwater coastline at 3,288 miles.

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Bonus History: On January 11, 1805, President Thomas Jefferson signed the congressional act carving the Michigan Territory out of the Indiana Territory.

Prior to federal territorial status, the region appeared on early French and British maps under varying phonetic spellings, including Michigami, Machihiganing, Lac Dauphin, and Lac des Illinois.

Diving deeper into the word mishigami:
Mishi- / Michi-: Meanings include "Great," "large," "huge," or "big".
-gami / -gamaa: Meanings include "Lake," "open body of water," or "wide expanse of water"

MI Photo 📸

The Many Names of Lake Michigan
A French map labeled Lac Des Illinois or Michigami or Lac Dauphin for present day Lake Michigan along with a unique outline of what would become Michigan - circa 1688

A snapshot of a French map labeled Lac Des Illinois or Michigami or Lac Dauphin for present day Lake Michigan, along with a unique outline of what would become the state of Michigan - circa 1688

MI Spotlight 🔎

Ziibiwing Center of Anishinabe Culture & Lifeways

Established in 2004 by the Saginaw Chippewa Indian Tribe of Michigan, the Ziibiwing Center is architecturally designed in the shape of a crescent moon, featuring a traditional east-facing entrance modeled after an Anishinabe teaching lodge.

Inside, visitors walk through the 9,000-square-foot Diba Jimooyung ("Telling Our Story") permanent exhibition, which guides guests through the creation, history, sovereignty, and living culture of the Great Lakes Anishinabek.

The gallery houses over 500 ancestral artifacts alongside immersive media, featuring everything from intricate hand-woven black ash baskets to poignant documents and relics from the Mount Pleasant Indian Industrial School.

Location: Mt. Pleasant
Plan your visit: Ziibiwing Center

MI Trivia 🤔

Long before European contact, the historic Anishinaabek confederacy known as the Council of Three Fires united the Ojibwe (Chippewa), the Odawa, and which other foundational Great Lakes nation?

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Tip: Click or tap on your guess to see if you got it right!
P.S. You can leave us any feedback you may have after making your guess or by replying to this email.

Until next week, thank you for reading Michigan History Digest.
— Zac, Founder of Welcome Home History